§ 266

Law § 266 of Hammurabi's Code

Translation
If there has been an act of god78 in a sheepfold or a lion has made a kill, the shepherd shall absolve himself in the presence of the god, and the owner of the sheepfold shall accept from him the damage in the sheepfold79.
Inscription

Cuneiform

Law § 266 - Cuneiform - Law Code of Hammurabi

Source: Bergmann (1953, p. 31, col. R XXII, lns. 76–81)

Transliteration

šum-ma i-na tarbaṣim li-bi-it i-lim it-tab-ši u lu UR.MAH id-du-uk brêʾum ma-ḫar ilim u-ub-ba-am-ma mi-ki-it-ti tarbaṣim be-el tarbaṣim i-maḫ-ḫar-šu

Source: Abulhab (2017, p. 103)

Normalization

šumma ina tarbaṣim 360lipit ilim* ittabši u lu nēšum iddûk, rēʾûm maḫar ilim ubbamma miqitti tarbaṣim bēl tarbaṣim imaḫḫaršu.

Source: Richardson (2004, p. 114)

Translation

If there has been an act of god78 in a sheepfold or a lion has made a kill, the shepherd shall absolve himself in the presence of the god, and the owner of the sheepfold shall accept from him the damage in the sheepfold79.

Source: Richardson (2004, p. 115)

Inscription

Location of Law § 266 · Powered by Stele3DSM

Orientation Back
Side(s) Side 5
Column(s) Col. 45
Line(s) Lns. 76–81
Key
Law § 266
Prologue
Laws
Epilogue
Damage

Logic

Logic Map for § 266 · Powered by LawgicSnifferSM

#
Steps
  • 1 If
  • 2
  • 3 there has been
  • 4 an act of
  • 5 god
  • 6 in a sheepfold
  • 7
  • 8 or
  • 9
  • 10 a lion
  • 11 has made a kill,
  • 12
  • 13 [then]
  • 14
  • 15 the shepherd
  • 16 shall absolve
  • 17 himself
  • 18 in the presence of
  • 19 the god,
  • 20
  • 21 and
  • 22
  • 23 the owner
  • 24 of the sheepfold
  • 25 shall accept from
  • 26 him
  • 27 the damage
  • 28 in the sheepfold.
  • 29
  • 30
  • 31

Citation

Dedović, B. "§ 266 - eHammurabi." OMNIKA Foundation, 7 Nov. 2023, ehlaw.org/law/266. [Accessed 3 Nov. 2024]

MLA 9

Dedović, B. (2023, November 7). § 266 - eHammurabi. OMNIKA Foundation. https://ehlaw.org/law/266

APA 7

Dedović, Boban. "§ 266 - eHammurabi." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation. Created November 7, 2023. Modified September 15, 2024. Accessed November 3, 2024. https://ehlaw.org/law/266.

CMS 16

Bibliography

Abulhab, Saad D. The Law Code of Hammurabi: Transliterated and Literally Translated from its Early Classical Arabic Language. New York, NY: Blautopf, 2017.

ACH

Bergmann, Eugen. Codex Ḫammurabi: Textus Primigenius. Rome, Italy: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum, 1953.

CHTP

Huehnergard, John. A Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2011.

HAG3

Huehnergard, John. Key to a Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2013.

HKEY3

OMNIKA Foundation Contributors. "OMNIKA: Digital Mythology Library & Search Engine." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation, accessed November 14, 2023. https://omnika.org. [Visit]

Richardson, Mervyn E.J. Hammurabi's Laws: Text, Translation and Glossary. New York, NY: T & T Clark International, 2004.

RHL

Sound of Text Contributors. "Sound of Text: AI Text-to-Speech." Accessed November 14, 2023. https://soundoftext.app. [Visit]

SoT

eHammurabi Glossary

The § symbol commonly denotes "a shorthand notation for the word 'section'."

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eHammurabi Glossary

The term Cuneiform commonly means "an ancient writing system used by various cultures around Mesopotamia."

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eHammurabi Glossary

The term Normalization commonly means "the application of grammatical rules unto transliterated sound values."

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eHammurabi Glossary

The term Translation commonly means "the conversion of linguistic contents and their meanings from one language into another."

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eHammurabi Glossary

The term Transliteration commonly means "the conversion of sound values from one writing system into another."

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